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how_to_mix_c_and_asm

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how_to_mix_c_and_asm [2006/05/11 10:37]
audiocommander created
how_to_mix_c_and_asm [2008/09/29 12:27] (current)
wackazong
Line 1: Line 1:
 +It's actually quite easy!
 +As you can see in the example below, just enclose the ASM part with //​_////​_asm//​ and //​_////​_endasm;//​
  
 +You might have to declare some additional variables, but the concept is quite straightforward.
 +
 +Do not forget to include the header file of your processor from the SDCC header files, or variables like PRODL will not be defined: e.g. #include <​pic18f4685.h>​
 +
 +<code c>
 +unsigned char Scale_7bit(unsigned char evnt2, unsigned char min, unsigned char max) {
 +  // scaled value is (<8-bit random> * ) >> 8
 +  PRODL = evnt2 << 1; // 8bit value
 +  PRODH = max-min+1; ​ // range
 +__asm
 +    movf _PRODL, W
 +    mulwf _PRODH, 0
 +__endasm;
 +
 +  return min + PRODH;
 +}
 +</​code>​
 +
 +Also, as well as the above example of '​inline ASM', it is possible to include ASM code in .inc include files, and call that ASM code from within your C application. Please see the forum thread [[http://​www.midibox.org/​forum/​index.php?​topic=7698.0|using assembler in C - question about _ in front of macro names]] for more info.